Anal Gland Expression: What Every Dog Owner Should Know

It's not the most glamorous topic in dog care, but anal gland issues are common enough that it's worth understanding the basics. Dogs have two small glands near the base of their tail that normally empty on their own during bowel movements. In some dogs, they don't empty completely on their own, which can lead to discomfort.

Common Signs

• Scooting — dragging their rear along the floor or ground.
• Excessive licking or biting at the area under the tail.
• A noticeable odor that wasn't there before.
• Visible swelling or sensitivity near the base of the tail.

Why Some Dogs Need Regular Expression

Smaller breeds and dogs with looser stools tend to have more trouble emptying these glands naturally, which is why regular expression as part of a grooming routine helps some dogs more than others. For dogs who need it, adding it to a bath or full groom is a straightforward way to stay ahead of the discomfort rather than waiting until it becomes a problem.

This is a routine grooming service, not a veterinary or medical treatment. If your dog is showing signs of infection, swelling, bleeding, or discomfort that doesn't resolve with routine expression, that's a sign to see your veterinarian rather than rely on grooming alone.